What is Video On Demand (VOD) Streaming Platform?

VOD or Video On Demand, as the name suggest is basically a setup where visitors have access to a full library of videos. They can watch any video out of that library of videos as and when they want. They are not restricted to traditional broadcasting schedules of that platform.

A Stream Vods platform serves the users by giving them the freedom to browse through a whole lot of available videos in their library. People can choose to watch whatever video they want. There are a huge number of examples of Stream VOD platforms including Netflix, Hulu, Amazon Prime Video, and others. All these Streaming Dedicated websites allow their users to browse through the available collection of TV Shows, Movies, and Series. We can also watch any of the available stuff anytime on the compatible device of our choice.

YouTube is another famous example of a Stream VODs platform. We can even categorize Facebook and Instagram as modern VOD as it allows users to instantly watch without the need to download any of their videos online.

Why do you need our Offshore Dedicated/Streaming Dedicated Servers for running a successful Video on Demand Setup?

Every online business needs to host its setup somewhere to make it available all over the world. Small business can manage their loads even on a Shared Web hosting service, but if you have a heavy setup with a forecast of a huge number of clients, then you need a performance-driven server with a good uplink port. We at OffshoreDedicated.NET offer Streaming Dedicated servers and Bulgaria Dedicated Servers with uplink ports starting from 100Mbps to up to 10s of GBs of Uplink speed.

To be successful in the online Video Streaming business, you need either make strict rules or never allow any DMCA content to be hosted on your platform. Or otherwise, you need to host your setup on our DMCA Ignored network. We Ignore DMCA Complaints for the content hosted on our network.

Our CLIENTS enjoy full PRIVACY PROTECTION and their PLATFORM enjoy full DMCA IGNORED NETWORK for hosting the content. So, if you are planning to launch a VOD Streaming platform or need some peace of mind from DMCA Complaints removals and privacy issues, then think you are welcome to join our network.

We recommend Streaming Dedicated servers or Bulgaria Dedicated servers for your Streaming Businesses. You can start from a basic low-spec setup and gradually upgrade your Dedicated servers as the business grow.

VOD vs OTT?

OTT and VOD as mostly taken as interchangeable terms, but there is some distinction that we need to understand.

Details:

Take OTT (Over-the-Top) as a subset of VOD that delivers and streams content through the internet instead of traditional methods like live TV broadcasts.

On-demand video streaming of films, shows, movies, and other related videos gives viewers the authority to easily watch videos they want to whenever they have some time. They don’t have to follow the service provider’s schedule anymore.

OTT applications often offer some kind of subscription, which can be Transactional VOD (e.g., Amazon Prime), Subscription VOD (e.g., Netflix), or Advertisement VOD (e.g., YouTube).

You can check our Bulgaria Dedicated Servers or Streaming Dedicated servers to launch your own DMCA Ignored Video On Demand (VOD) Streaming Setup.

Hardware Components of a Server – Important to Know

Anyone into electronic or internet related business, they should have heard about these machines which we know as server. Server is a computer, but as compared to our daily use PCs and Laptops, servers have at least a bit more in terms of its power and functionality, both. All types of hosting, whether it be shared web hosting, VPS, Dedicated or Streaming Dedicated servers, have dedicated servers at their core. Only difference is the way they are setup or set to serve its handler.

Now, let’s see what components are there in a dedicated server (or Streaming dedicated server).

Components in a Dedicated server:

  • CPU
  • RAM
  • Hard Disk
  • Uplink Port
  • RAID Setup
  • Motherboard
  • Power-supply

Now we will have a short discussion about each of these components one by one.

CPU:

Central Procession unit or Processor of the server. It is an important component of any dedicated server. It is the first thing that comes to mind when you think about placing an order for a server. When it comes to performance, processor is the first most important component to decide match the caliber requirements of the system. Processor is the brain of any computer/server.

RAM:

Random Access Memory or RAM, some people also refer to it using the word Memory, while other confuse the word Memory with the storage drive of the server/computer.

RAM of any server/computer or other relatable thing is like a short-term memory. RAM is a very important component if anybody wants to ensure speed of the machine. If you have good CPU and storage but less RAM, then it can be a fatal bottle neck for the speed of your machine.

Both, Quantity and quality of RAM are important for the performance of your computer.

Hard Disk:

Hard Disk is the storage capacity of your server/computer. You can add from 2 or more drives to your order depending on the available slots. If you need more, then you may contact our support to discuss it with them.

SATA, SSD and NVMe (next-gen SSD drives) are available these days. SATA is cheaper but slower as compared to other two competitors. If you processes are storage centric then you must use the best option available. NVMe is not the only recommended one, because at the SSD drives are fast enough to handle all your speed requirements.

Uplink Port:

Another important aspect that determines the output of your server to the internet is your uplink port or network port connectivity. Shared and VPS servers normally have low speed connectivity, normally 100mbps. These ports can be metered or unmetered, which means that you can have a set amount of BW available for a given period of time. On the other hand, almost all the VPS, dedicated servers and streaming dedicated servers at OffshoreDedicated.NET are unmetered, that means unlimited BW for the entire month.

Uplink/network port is also limited by the network card used. You can not get 20Gbps of IN/OUT with a Network card of 10Gbps only. We also make sure then network card is bigger than the uplink port it is connected to for seamless operations.

OffshoreDedicated.NET ‘s offer Full Duplex uplink ports. It means that if you order a dedicated server or streaming dedicated server with 20Gbps uplink port, then you can get up to a total 20Gbps Inward traffic and 20Gbps Outward traffic at the same time. Also, all these ports of VPS, Dedicated and Streaming Dedicated servers are unmetered/no BW cap.

Motherboard:

Motherboard is the basic component, it connects components of a server with each other. It is a circuit board, you can say it is the heart of dedicated or streaming dedicated servers. You don’t necessarily need to know much about it, except for it dictates the amount of CPU, RAM and the number of possible Hard Disk/Storage drives that could be connected to the server.

Power Supply:

Power Supply, power connectivity or electric supply cable, it is a simple thing. Obviously, a computer/server/machine needs power supply which is provided by a this component. But, it dose not play any role as we connect all the servers to the required ones.

Conclusion:

When you are ordering a server, you need to select some of the components that will help your server deliver appropriate performance. CPU, RAM and Storage disks are the ones you need to think about at that time, motherboard and power supply are not important for you.

Please follow the link button to place an order at OffshoreDedicated.NET – Privacy Made Easy

What is Web Hosting? Detailed Overview

We have learned about new things with the passage of time and everything that we have learned so far is based on the internet. There are multiple websites with different purposes and each one of them is hosted by different people around the world. In today’s topic, we’re going to talk about web hosting and how it is done. 

But firstly, we need to make sure that we truly understand that what is offshore hosting? If we put it into simple words, we would say that this is a service that enables a company or an individual to post a website or web page onto the internet. 

Basically, we can define the web host or web hosting service provider as a business that gives the technologies and services required by a website or a web page on the internet. There are millions of websites around the world and they are hosted as well as stored on computers that are known as special services.

The process is pretty simple. If someone is looking to view your website, he/she will simply put the website address in the address bar or domain in the browser and in this way, the PC will be connected to your server and the web pages are going to be delivered through the browser.

What is a web hosting service?

It is basically a service that is provided by various organizations and individuals as well on a personal level. This service includes posting content and web pages on the internet. This service is being used largely across the globe. 

What are web hosting services?

Web hosting services are provided by various companies around the world and there are different ways of getting a host for your website. Firstly, we need to understand that what is a web hosting service

Listen carefully, when a hosting provider sees space on a web server where a website can be stored then we call it hosting the website. There are many things involved in this process such as codes, images and other stuff. Almost all the websites that you’re visiting today are hosted on different specific servers.

There are multiple types of hosting such as shared, dedicated, VPS and reseller. Each one of them uses different technology for servers and they are also differentiated by each other through the level of management provided.

What is web hosting and how does it work?

There are some host websites on the internet that are offering the technology and services to host different websites online. All the internet users are going to find your website by typing the address in their browser but, they will have to make sure that the company is hosting your website. 

We have tried to answer the question that what is web hosting and how does it work and we’re hopeful that we have delivered the message. 

Who is web hosting? 

There are different companies and individuals that have already bought or created a domain name for a website. E.g. a huge corporate company is looking for a perfect domain name for their website and they contact the web hosting providers. 

These web hosting providers will then sell the domain name to the company and they will also start hosting the website thereafter. 

What is web hosting mean?

We need to define it simply in order to persuade more readers about it and if we can begin, we’d say that a hosting provider is always looking for a space on a web server where he/she can store his/her files, media and other important documents. He/She becomes a offshore web hosting provider and the process is known as web hosting. We hope that we were able to make it easier for you.

Web hosting is becoming pretty important these days and it was also important a decade ago. However, people are now coming inside this great ocean and want to know about almost everything. In our next topic, we will try and cover other aspects of this topic as well. 

What is Uptime in Web Hosting? 

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We have been talking a lot about web hosting and different aspects of it. Today, we’re going to shed light on a very important element of web hosting that is known by the name of uptime. If we simply define this term, then we would say that uptime is the amount of time that the server that is hosting your website is up and running. It is one of the most important part of hosting a website. 

Practically, uptime rates are measured through percentages such as 99.7%. If you’re receiving strong uptime rates then it is basically giving you the idea that the server will perform better. Also, uptime rate should be the ultimate criteria for any offshore hosting provider to stay up to date with the market. 

A website with good uptime rates is going to perform better but there are some intricate details as well in this whole process that need to be addressed. Some of the web hosting providers also manipulates the numbers and you cannot trust them blindly. In this article, we are going to discuss some of the key aspects of web hosting and would also try to that what is uptime in web hosting. 

There are many misconceptions about uptime rates and we’re certainly here to clarity all those assumptions. We have been in contact with some of the best web hosts with best uptime rates in order to known the mantra behind all this. 

This piece of article is going to be valuable for all those people that are looking to start a new website and also for all those looking to change or bring new hosting providers.

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Importance of Uptime

There are millions of websites for dedicated purposes throughout the world. There is a lot of variety when it comes to content on these websites and a user will only like to visit websites that are user-friendly and doesn’t take much time to load. The experience of user on a particular website is directly related to the potential growth of a website. 

We read it somewhere that if a user experiences something frustrating on a website then there are more than 80% chances that the same user will not come back to the same platform. It is important to understand that managing a website is no joke and it requires a lot of physical and mental strength. 

We can talk about the financial investment as well but the main priority of any website is to drive traffic. However, there is no point in having a lot of traffic on a website that is going to give you headaches while loading. The loading speed of a website if quick, throws a very positive impression on the user and he’s more likely to spend a lot of time on your website.

If your website is facing challenges in loading time then, it is very much possible that the success rate of your website will also go down. 

There are a lot of disadvantages of having slow loading time and it will have a direct impact on your business. A simple consumer will simply switch to other websites if your platform is not loading and doesn’t fulfill his/her needs.

The actual number of 99% might sound very pleasing to your ears but when it is transformed into time then you will realize that things are way different than we expected.

Let’s make it simpler for you. The importance of uptime in web hosting can be learned from the fact that if your site is giving you 99% of the time, then it means that you can experience loading issues for maybe 3.5 days through the whole year. 

So far, we have talked about what is uptime in web hosting and you can further measure the importance of uptime in web hosting from the fact that uptime rates have a very significant and direct impact on the SEO ranking of your website. 

Therefore, we wouldn’t recommend you to settle for anything less than 99.9% uptime. This is also pretty normal uptime rate in the industry and there is a massive difference between 99.9% uptime and 99.99% uptime rates.

In this article, we talked about some of the key aspect of web hosting and we have also covered the topic of uptime in web hosting. A lot of customers and viewers of our platform have been asking what uptime in web hosting is and we were trying to dig out some details before we finally came up with this piece of article.

We really hope that it was helpful to an extent and we shall be back with more useful topics in the future. Till then, good bye. 

How To Change Web Hosting Provider [Complete Guide]

How To Change Web Hosting Provider

Creating a website in 2020 is way easier than it was ten years ago. People are getting more knowledge about this sector and websites are becoming an integral part of most of the businesses online. So first of all, this piece of article is all about website creation and then moving or transferring your website hosting provider. 

Therefore, we won’t be going into the intricate details or process of website creation but the main focus of our article will be on how to transfer your offshore hosting provider. Firstly, if you’re looking to create a website then you will have to select a server where your website will be located. In this way, people would be able to access your website online. 

Therefore, you will have to look for web hosting companies that are providing servers. This post is going to be very useful for all those folks that are new in this industry and you’d hopefully understand fully that what is web hosting and why a web site owner needs a hosting provider.

There are many reasons behind people changing their web hosting providers such as dissatisfactory performance from the hosts or lack of speed mainly becomes the reason behind it. Website owners are also quite keen on getting the best budget deal and the price range also becomes a key factor behind transferring a web hosting provider.

So basically, there are five key steps and in this guide, we will discuss these steps as how to transfer a web hosting provider easily. 

Find A New Web Host

First of all, you need to find a suitable web hosting provider and therefore, this process will require a lot of research and communication with relevant people. Figure out all the possible options and check out their quotations. 

You must check their configurations and CDN as well. We will also share a very useful tip with you and you must consider this before switching to a new web hosting provider. So, here is the thing. 

There is a great possibility that you may want to change your web hosting provider after some time so we would suggest you to register your domain to a third party provider. In this way, you’d be able to keep your domain unaffected whenever you think of transferring your web host.

Locate And Download Your Website

Moving on, the next step in this process is to find out where your previous host has stored your website. Also, there is a possibility that your website might as well be using more databases as well. Therefore, you must check if you can get some backup folders to store them. 

Simply download the files on your desktop after finding them and therefore, you’d be able to offer them to your new offshore hosting provider. This guide will purely focus on how to transfer your web hosting and you should go through these steps carefully if you want to learn this trick.

Locate And Download Your Website

As we discussed earlier regarding multiple databases, it is best to figure out all these things with your previous web hosting provider. The most commonly offered tool by providers for both handling and exporting is phpMyAdmin and exporting would be even easier if you’re using a cPanel. 

It is understood that phpMyAdmin is a native part of almost every cPanel and you shouldn’t feel de-motivated or discouraged because of these uncanny names and terminologies. Now, follow the path below. 

  1. Go to Cpanel and log in to your Web Hosting account.
  2. Open ‘Database’ tab
  3. Choose phpMyAdmin icon to open interface
  4. Choose a database 
  5. Click on ‘Export button’
  6. Click on ‘Quick – display only the minimal options’ and if you want to use custom options, you need to learn something about MySQL then. 
  7. Choose ‘SQL’ format for export 
  8. Choose ‘Go’ to start exporting 
  9. You can choose the location of the files where you want them to store

Upload Your Website And Import Your Database

After exporting your database to an SQL, you can use MySQL through phpMyAdmin to import your website to a new hosting provider or account. We are hoping that your question regarding how to transfer web hosting are now finally getting answered. 

This is a pretty simple process and if you learn key things about it then there is no way you can’t do it yourself. 

Setting up things on a new host is pretty easy if you’re using a static website. You simply need to upload all the files that were downloaded in the previous steps to public_html folder on your brand new Offshoe Hosting account. You can upload them via File Manager and through FTP as well.

Test Your Website

After everything is done and you are finished with exporting and uploading and the databases are imported then it is time to check and test your platform. You can use a temporary URL for this purpose and you’d be able to access your website even when the domain name is not facing the new server. 

You can simply log in to your account management panel and find a temporary URL. Just click on ‘Account Technical Details’ and choose a section that goes by the name of Temp. You’d see your temporary URL displayed next to it and you can check your website by clicking on it.

You can now simply replace the IP address with the IP address of your offshore web hosting provider and you need to use the same username that was logged in to your cPanel account. It is also necessary to add “~” before it. Log in to your cPanel and look out for ‘Stats’ tab and then choose ‘Expand stats’ button that will clarify additional information such as the IP address of your joint hosting account. In these few steps, you are now ready to test your website on a temporary URL. If everything goes well then it means that your website is ready and will be working as expected.

How to Make a WordPress Website For The First Time?

Make a WordPress Website

Why is it really necessary to build a WordPress website? Just for the sake of finding this answer, let us consider a situation. You met your old friend after a while and you start telling him/her about your new business and all that. Suddenly, what if he/she asks about your website address? What are you going to do in such an embarrassing situation?

Right now, you haven’t really tackled what you see as the overwhelming problem of creating a website of your own. You like using the WordPress and you know how to use it. Also, at the same time you have no idea as to how a WordPress website can be made.

>>> Offshorededicated.net is a Cheap Offshore Hosting Provider

Creating a new WordPress website and learning how to build it as perhaps not as difficult as it seems.

Make a WordPress Website

How to create a WordPress website —A perfect guide for beginners

There are a certain things that we’re going to cover in this piece. Also, it is important to understand that a little bit of knowledge in addition with correct tools can make wonders for you. You can make a stunning website that would be worth showing off. Below are some of the things that we’re going to discuss.

  • What is WordPress?
  • Who should use WordPress?
  • How does it work?
  • What to you need to create a WordPress website?
  • The easiest way to create a WordPress website?
  • How can you install website manually?
  • You will also know about WordPress dashboard.
  • Setting your URLs by configuring permalinks.
  • Choosing themes for your website.
  • Addition of content on website.
  • What is next?

If you’re ready, we can start building up our brand new WordPress website.

What is WordPress?

In simple words, we can describe the WordPress as the most famous content management systems (CMS) around the globe. WordPress is powering more than one-third of all websites and while it may sound a bit technical, we are assuring you that it is quite simple as well.

“That is exactly what a content management system does; it controls the presentation of content.”

You simply present on your site what you want to say, and the CMS looks after how it shows. This makes a CMS great for someone who wants to create or manage a website that looks professional without needing to obtain a new computer programming degree.

You’d find a plethora of options when it comes to content management systems. However, we’re only going to focus on WordPress. It is supported widely and also it is extremely easy to customize. The best thing about WordPress is that it is absolutely free and you will only have to pay hosting charges.

Overall, the platform of WordPress is fantastic, flexible and extremely polished for all of those looking to create their new professional website. You also don’t need to learn coding in order to be able to make a WordPress website.

Who should use WordPress?

Bottom line, anyone wishing to create a website that is easy to maintain but highly customizable should learn how to develop it on WordPress. WordPress is mostly considered a blogger forum, but it works well for various website styles as well.

A tiny enterprise that needs an online advertisement presence, families who want to keep their loved ones up-to-date with pictures and news, and professionals providing their public services will gain from WordPress. Also, it is great for bloggers as well.

How does WordPress work?

It is just like framing your new house. Think of this way, WordPress is your framework and you’re going to start your house with framing first.

“Consider WordPress as the website’s skeleton.”

It is the foundation and supports all the main features that you need. Next, the content will be included. The text, pictures and videos you use for transmitting your message to tourists. Think of it as your house, these are the furniture, pictures and other stuff on your website.

Your theme manages your site; the colors and design of your website are all aspects of your theme. This is your painting and tapestry in your house. You don’t need to buy a new house in order to change the color schemes and overall look of your house. It means, you can change everything according to your desires when you’re learning to create a new website on WordPress.

This is where you have the tremendous benefit of building your WordPress website. You can adjust your template without re-creating your pages once your content is initially configured.

“The beauty of WordPress is that without starting from scratch you can easily edit content, add features or fully overhaul the site.”

Without changing features, you can extend, delete or edit content. Additionally, without sacrificing any content or recreating your page layout, you may opt to adjust the look e.g. your website theme.

WordPress can do a lot from the box, but what if you would like to add features? It is here that plug-ins come into play.

You can install your WordPress website in order to add features to the plug-ins. Think of these applications like adding features to your mobile device. If you’re searching for anything that WordPress does not provide by default, you can add enhancements to the basic structure.

What you need to build a WordPress website?

Here comes the most crucial part. What would you need in order to build a perfect WordPress website?

For a website to work properly and professionally, you will have to get two key components. You’d need a domain name that also serves as your URL or website address. Secondly, you need hosting as well for your site.

People will follow and access your website with the help of your domain name or by entering your URL in the search bar. On the other hand, hosting means the physical components that store and serve the files on the website.

We’re throwing away a piece of advice that you might need in the future. Do not look for discount hosting in the start. You’d need a proper hosting company to host your address and the ‘discount’ hosting can cost you in the longer run.

First of all, secure your domain name and hosting.

WordPress is built on these plans automatically and configured. And activities including automatic core app updates, website backups and malware detection are done for you with managed hosting.

You can download the new version from WordPress.org if you want to do so with an unmanaged Hosting plan and install WordPress by yourself. Any hosting service works as long as both a database for the storage and a file uploading place is available. Below we are going to cover self-installation.

When you have secured hosting and registered a domain name, you will need to obtain a couple of other items in order to make your site work.

  • Material and data — what do you say?
  • Images and/or videos — since a website with just text is incredibly poor.
  • Theme — WordPress has many defaults and several free themes can be selected outside the default choices. If you want a particular look, online outlets like ThemeForest are also available for purchase.

What you DON’T need to get started:

Costly editing or web design software – everything is created in WordPress from your browser, added and edited as well.

WordPress is open, hosting plans are very cheap, and the rich uncle or family inheritance should be avoided.

You won’t require a degree based on advanced computing or mathematics and physics. Once you have got the basics right, it won’t be a problem to tackle the WordPress. It’s incredibly easy.

The easiest way to build a WordPress site:

The best way to set up WordPress is to begin with a specially built hosting account for WordPress websites. For instance, if you choose a plan WordPress Controlled Account, you will get an installed WordPress already.

WordPress hosting makes it easier to create your first WordPress website with a Quick Start Wizard, pre-constructed themes, core software updates, 24/7 support along with daily updates as well.”

Many hosts give a simple alternative or instructions directly on their control panel to install WordPress. You can skip the next section when WordPress is already enabled on your website.

How to install WordPress manually

If you are an ambitious kind of a person, and you want to install WordPress yourself, we still have you equipped; we need to do a little setup work before you can install WordPress. Let’s manually set up WordPress.

  1. Create a database

We will begin by building a database. A WordPress Website varies greatly from the “ordinary” website we once assumed. When the Internet was fresh and new for everyone, it was nothing but just a series of files stored on a computer.

WordPress is different and so are its functions. You will see your site generating from a range of files that were stored on a server and all the information and content that were accessed from a database. It means, firstly we need a database to setup our WordPress website.

To log into your hosting control panel, or cPanel, you should have been provided credentials. When logged into your dashboard, you can view a range of choices. We want to begin by finding the Databases part. We will use the MySQL Database Wizard to create a database.

To create your database, follow the wizard instructions. You must enter a name for a database and generate a password for a database user. Ensure sure that the user has “All rights” in the database when needed.

Don’t forget the database name and username along with password as well. You’re going to need them.

  1. Upload the WordPress files

We’ll load up the files that WordPress needs next. You can also download the latest edition of WordPress by visiting WordPress.org. Switch back to the dashboard of your cPanel and choose your file manager.

You want to configure your own files, once you are there, follow this link on the public html folder. Click Upload and upload the files from WordPress.org that you just saved. When the file is saved, go back to the main window of the File Manager. Click right on the file and choose Extract. The unpacking will take a few minutes to complete all the files you need for WordPress in your working directory.

After completing, under your “public html” tab, you can find a “WordPress” directory. Click on the folder and pick it all from there.

Click Move to transfer all the files into your pubic html directory at the top of your computer. The WordPress archive and the original zip file can now be removed. You will now have a file structure that looks like this if you did this correctly. Let’s just hope you did.

  1. Install WordPress

Go to a web browser for the last move and visit any domain name you’ve selected on your website. It will automatically start the installation process by requesting a language choice.

  1. Enter your database credentials

Do you remember the credentials we saved from before? You’re going to need them here. In the corresponding boxes type the name of the account, username and user password. For the hostname, most hosts use local hosts. Your web host will send you this information if you are unsure.

Also, the default table prefix is a good idea to switch from wp   to something else. What you choose doesn’t matter; it just varies from the norm. To continue with the download, press Enter.

  1. Set username and password

You can now enter the username and password for your new WordPress account. These credentials are the last ones you’d need to visit your WordPress site.

“You can also change the ‘admin’ as a username and shift to something more professional and something you can relate yourself to.”

This is the default username generated by the site itself, which raises the probability that your account may also be hacked at some point of time. Pick or let WordPress create a safe password for you. Give a title to your website and continue the installation if you like.

And that’s it; the WordPress is now installed on your computer.

Getting to know the WordPress dashboard

When you learn how to develop a WordPress website, you’ll monitor all aspects of the project in the dashboard. Enter the dashboard by going to your browser’s “yourdomainname/wp-admin”. Log in with the username and password you built in the last installation stage.

This dashboard is the core of WordPress for everything. Where can you begin?

We can start with a brief overview of the various areas you can use to add content and customize WordPress for your platform.

Your website consists primarily of articles and articles. Contents that are frequently modified, including blog posts, are typically included in postings. It is easier to use pages for content that does not change as much, like ‘About us’ or the contact address.

Almost all of the themes reveal your latest posts by default on your home page E.g. blog posts.   But, if you like, you can change this to always display a static link. This choice is available under the Settings tab in the left menu, as well as other options-such as setting the time area or changing the e-mail address of the administrator.

You will monitor your theme and all the information about the visual presentation of your website on the appearance page. You can pick themes and upload them, build menus, and decide with widgets what will appear in your sidebar menus.

In the Plug-ins menu you can access installed plug-ins and add new plug-ins as well.  Any plugin built on this page will appear on your WordPress website. Only plug-ins that is available on your website for usage is the activated one.

Occasionally a new menu element is added to the left menu when you activate a plugin (this menu can also be removed). However, many of the menu items already in use are new options introduced.

The media library is where the photos you added to your WordPress site can be accessed, edited or removed. Each image should appear in the media library, regardless of where it is inserted. For example, from the post or page editors screen you can add a picture in a post or page as well.

The pictures are in the gallery now. The content portion of your pages can be found for you to add an image directly to the Media Gallery. We can start by doing some simple setup work now that you know different places. Start with the URL structure configuration.

Setting your URLs by configuring permalinks

WordPress uses a method of URL writing by default which is not easy to use as an SEO (such as search engine optimization). We want to change this configuration to increase the performance of search engines on the website pages.

You can always start by configuring your permalinks. However, you should not wait to complete this task because you’d find a range of other ways where you can start publishing your blog posts and pages. Also, there are many SEO tricks that can be used later on. However, you should definitely start by setting up your permalinks.

You’d see the setting category link in the Dashboard on the left side navigation. You can choose select settings and then permalinks. The Plain URL writing rule is going to be chosen by default and you must change that. To do that, you can select the post name and click save changes.

What did you gain from it?

Normal, “messy” URLs for post IDs are used by WordPress. We’ve made them easier to read and consumer-friendly. This will not only allow our tourists to find their websites, but it will also work much better for SEO purposes.

When we add content, we can now start concentrating on the Web display as WordPress generates “pretty” links.

Choosing a theme for your WordPress website

Although content is the most important part of creating a WordPress site, you should also pay close attention to your theme. The theme is how your website looks and how it gives your visitors an overall feeling. First impression is the last impression sometimes so, be careful in choosing a nice looking theme.

You will have to keep a lot of things in made when you’re looking to select a particular theme. On the other hand, anyone can design a website without any know how about developing. You would like a theme that looks stable, clean and neat to work with.

Also, there is another important aspect of choosing a theme and that is to make sure it responds well to all kinds of gadgets. It means it must appear nicely on all types of desktops, tablets, mobiles and different screen sizes as well.

There are lots of themes that are highly customizable as well. They will allow you to change the color and background with a lot of ease. It will definitely give you a more stable and attractive look to match the idea behind your WordPress site.

Adding content to your WordPress website

There is just a simple way of adding your content to the website or blog. You can simply add them through a page of a post in the WordPress. Both of them are handled in pretty much the same way and after the release of the WordPress 5.0, the method of content addition to the website has changed noticeably.

WordPress uses what the Gutenberg publishing business is doing, which you can read in depth in this excellent post. However, here is what you need to do if you want to live with the classic WordPress editor.

There are other things you need to keep in mind as well as far as the WordPress dashboard interface is concerned. On the right side, you’d see an option of a featured image and you can choose your thumbnails and other images in that category.

It will go down with your content on the website. You can also see the ‘save draft’ option in case you need to make some changes to the content before publishing it live on the website. If you insert a featured image, it will automatically set it to thumbnail. You can only see the posts that are published.

What’s next?

You will learn more about how to automate your SEO website and how to protect your WordPress website. When your WordPress website searches and operates as you wish, you can proudly share it with the world.

We couldn’t touch the surface of so much that WordPress can do. Are you ready for more information to be unearthed?

You can start with your social media post by attaching a link to your website. Attach your email signature to a website link as well. Using a plugin to start making an email subscriber list and there are infinite possibilities.

Whatever your needs, it is simpler than you might have imagined to create a WordPress website for the first time. Now enjoy the fun and start creating more.

How to Edit WordPress themes? Complete Guide

Edit WordPress themes

The community of WordPress is simply incredible. You’d find a vast range of work that is available on the platform. From web developers to designers and bloggers, you’d find almost every expert there.

Edit WordPress themes

All these expert players from different industries sometimes need to change or edit the themes of their existing WordPress blog. Also, the entry level for ‘hacking’ is pretty low and that is good news for us.

It wouldn’t be wrong to say that all beginners in the hacking industry start off with WordPress. We also started it when someone we knew needed some help with his WordPress themes. We were not aware of anything regarding the WordPress itself but we had a fair bit of knowledge about PHP.

So, we jumped in and started our mission regarding the edit of themes. If we recall that day, we probably would have done things differently. However, our main focus is to tell you guys and let you know how you can do it in the ‘WordPress style’.

5 methods to edit WordPress themes

To make changes or edit your WordPress themes, there are five most commonly used tricks and they’re perhaps easier than each other.

  • You can do the CSS editing through the WP Customizer. It will bring changes to the style of themes without modifying the theme files at all.
  • You can also edit the theme files directly.
  • You can also begin a child theme while preserving the parent theme at the same time.
  • You can also fork a theme; it means you can always make a copy of the theme as well.
  • You can also write a new plug-in by using hooks and filters to change functionality.

As we explore how to edit WordPress themes and cover the theme editing slightly, we will concentrate on CSS as we start a child theme. Title of this article does not involve the forking and writing of plug-in topics. You will need some stuff, and a few tips however.

  • Be ready with a backup
  • SFTP access to the site should be in your pocket
  • Don’t look at the WordPress editor
  • Don’t indulge yourself into Cowboy coding

Make sure you have a backup

It is extremely important to have a backup ready before you start editing your WordPress themes. Get a proper backup from offshore web hosting company and there are many options for that. You can get the help of ManageWP as a secondary backup for your site.

“If you don’t use ManageWP at this time, register. It offers a free backup option for once a month. Switch on and run this tutorial until your start your work.”

Get SFTP access (or just FTP)

You need a way to connect to the server if you want to change theme files. You can use Filezilla while you’re on Windows, Mac or Linux. It’s open and safe. To associate it to your web server, install it and then activate it.

Avoid the WordPress editor

This step is perhaps the most important one to keep in your mind. Don’t go for the direct way of choosing the WordPress editor for your theme editing. At the start, you will find it easy but you never know, if a single semicolon or a comma gets misplaced here and there, you might end up taking the whole website down. So avoid the WordPress editor at any cost.

What is Cowboy coding? (It should be avoided as well)

We’re not here to deliver lectures on coding ethics and standards because there is no gain from it. What we do know is that a proper and a full-time dedicated developer will surely take his time to set up the website locally with MAMP, WAMP and Vagrant as well.

We’ll do what is called ‘cowboy coding’ by missing this step and it is not the best practice at all. That is exactly why we’re saying that avoid it if you can. You won’t edit code on a live website, so please do not hesitate to go to the next level for local Google development.

“When you want to become a developer, local development should be your primary objective.”

We’re going to use MAMP for local creation for my examples. But it’s possible that you must download, edit, upload and refresh the page to see the amendments. This is a simple way to start finding out how to edit WordPress themes, but if you want to become a developer, local development should be your target.

Let’s dive in

We shall use a local site for this article at http:/dev.dev. And don’t try to open it because it won’t as it is built on our machine locally. I shall use it on this post. These three types of WordPress modification need different levels of ability. We will begin with the simplest method and will spent most of the time there.

CSS edits

We’re saying this again that the easiest and simpler method of bringing changes to your WordPress website is by making the CSS editing. The 4.7 version is already released and there is a built-in way to edit the CSS. Also, there is no need of editing the CSS theme directly.

Only sign in to WordPress and pick Customize from Appearance:

Once the customizer opens, you will have to choose the Additional CSS. This takes you into a vacant field in which you can begin to drop in CSS.  We have slightly scrolled it down for you to see the content directly, not just the header picture.

You can now start to make adjustments. You must know how to target CSS components, so let is begin. I’ll pick Chrome for a CSS component, but the same feature is available to other browsers as well.  Start by right-clicking on an item, for instance, the blog title Hi! Or whatever you like. The inspector will pop up when you right click on it.

You can see what the title item is called once you press Inspect. The title of the article in this case is an H3 tag with the entry title of the class. Any CSS you like can be added here. In this case, we’re simply looking to add a red border by adding the following code.

When you know how to edit WordPress themes, you can add CSS to any feature. As you are aware, the theme files are not changed, and the CSS is saved in the database.

Make sure you look at the classes of the body when you seek to locate an object however it should only be on a certain page or post kind. The WordPress is a freaking genius. E.g. we get a lot of handy and important information about it if you click and load the first blog post.

We know the default template is loaded, there is only a single page and the post ID is 1. You can also try something like that.

You’d only witness the border on the web page with the post ID 1. However, if you’re looking to remove the title from the pages but you want to keep them on your posts then, you can simply visit the page and check the classes in the inspector. Now, the next step is to add this CSS to the customizer.

A lot of CSS tools are available there. CSSplay offers clear examples of what to do. Only note that by looking at the User, you can get a lot of knowledge on lessons incorporated with WordPress.

Theme edits

“If you want to create a permanent mark, theme edits should be made. Change only the theme files if you are 100% certain that another update is not needed at all. You’re going to lose all the files that were once edited by you if you are using Genesis, Elegant Themes, Divi, Avada etc once another update strikes in. In that case, you will have to jump to the next step.”

Alright, now you have your theme that is not going to be updated ever, the next step from here on is that you just FTP it. After that, you’d need a file to be selected for modification.

We will just check and investigate that in your themes directory but, most of the time it will look something like this public_html/wp-content/themes/_name_of_theme.

The CSS can be modified and the same code from the above section can be entered. Delete the customizer’s code, edit the.css style at the theme’s directory root, and then apply it to the file end. You can edit any file when you’re ftped in. You have this backup and you made it easy. Be cautious, anyway.

Child theming

When it comes to child theming, it is more of developer’s cup of tea. However, you can also visit the WordPress codex in order to learn about creating a new child theme. With the help of this article, you can also learn as to how you can create your first WordPress child theme. It will also help you understand and learn creating a child theme based on the Twenty Fifteen theme.

We also encourage you to learn how really WordPress operates through this manual process. But if you are unable to build a child’s theme from the start then plug-in is always there to help you out.

The Child Theme Builder is a free plug-in for generating the child theme. Simply install the plug-in, trigger it, and fill out the form to start its creation process.  You should also understand that many conceptual businesses are there to help you with child themes and they also provide them ready made.

For instance, you can get a child theme easily from the Beaver Builder’s theme so that you can make changes without having to scratch out a child’s theme.

“Also note, a child’s theme can have any theme — if it’s not already a child’s theme.”

The good thing about the child’s theme is that WordPress will first scan the child’s directory for a file, then load the parent theme file if not found. For instance, if you want to change the footer of a theme, and only the footer, by following WordPress.org instructions, you can construct a child’s theme. Just copy footer.php and insert it in the directory of the child theme while simply taking it from the parent theme.

If you’re taking help from the FTP to change and modify themes on WordPress, this is perhaps the only best possible way to do so. The WordPress will first bring up the footer.php that is found in the child theme whereas if it isn’t found, it will automatically load the parent theme.

Wrapping it up

In this never ending sea of knowledge regarding the WordPress, you will also learn a few new things that we missed in the article. However, we will surely try and provide you with intricate details as to how you can fork a theme and how you can write a plug-in to change the theme. All of that will come in a separate piece soon.

How to buy and sell domain names for Profit

buy and sell domain names in profit

In our previous piece, we talked about how you can find out the domain owner and its details. Today we’re going to talk about how you can buy and sell domain names for profit.

buy and sell domain names in profit

Buying and selling domain names is a thrilling experience that seems to summon up visions of discovering secret pirate treasure on the next Powerball, or guessing the winning combination on it.

What if we say that domain names that were purchased for just $8 and after ten to fifteen years, the same domain names were ready to be sold for millions of dollars? Isn’t that amazing? Today, we’re going to discuss the same mythology.

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Okay, this is a major ocean. Your chance of trying to cash in on the golden nugget is minimal and you will be bound to spend a lot of time and resources chasing after the wrong boats. You need a graph to lead you to the enticing booty, or some other benefit.

Read on for five tried-and-true techniques will help you to become a specialist for buying and selling domain names for a profit.

5 tips for buying and selling domain names for profit

If you’re looking to get some profit by selling or buying a domain name then, you must follow these simple tips in order to achieve effective results.

  • Your focus should be lessened down
  • Find real useful titles or names
  • Check availability of domain
  • Price Evaluation should be done
  • Get the domain front and center

Narrow your focus

You’d find millions and trillions of domains that have been registered already by xyz person and also there are countless combinations of available domains to get them registered on your name. If you consider the .app and .club extensions, you’d find hundreds of opportunities.

“If you’re looking to purchase a domain name and then resell it for profit, then you must start by narrowing down your focus.”

  • Is there anything else you already know and it will make it easier?
  • Are you fond of animals? Attempt to get a domain name like .dog or.pet etc.
  • Are you selling in your car or home? Consider a.car or .realestate extension of the domain.
  • Are you in educational or medical profession? See the choices for .education and .doctoral.

Find some of the areas for which you are best acquainted and launch your domain name quest based on the corresponding keywords.

“It is a lot easier to sell a domain that you know would be extremely useful for someone in a particular field or sector.”

Through using tools like Google Trends and Keyword Planner you can check the power and reach of a keyword.

What shouldn’t be done?

Here’s what you should avoid doing: Approach potential buyers on the basis of their supposed market standing, without any research into the industry. “Lawyers seem to be doing well,” you think, “perhaps I should begin selling them names.”

In this way, you will end up buying all the potential domain names that are potentially attractive for law firms and you believe that they’re going to buy it from you.

By understanding the region, you may not know that the American Bar Association and other industries have rules regulating legal ads. So it is pretty obvious that you won’t get any potential profit if your buyers can’t use the domain names you have already purchased.

“Sales will follow soon if you try and understand your audience.”

For 10 years, you can retain a domain and still sell it at a substantial benefit. You can also monetize the domain and bring in some SEO that will justify the buyer’s costs in turn, while you’re waiting for it to be sold.

Well, it is also a well known fact that some of the domains end up paying for themselves and your portfolio won’t cost you money out of your pocket.

You should always keep one thing in mind. Research the areas that you know very well about. In this way, you will become much more successful than buying and selling domains you think would be profitable for someone in the market that you hardly know.

Find names that offer real value

Think about how domain purchases can benefit the purchaser as a valued asset.

Imagine someone who will be able to buy the domain in a region you know very well. Could it be good for you if it were you and someone wanted to sell the name to you? Ask yourself these questions and be completely honest about it.

To improve your names quest, use these answers.

Let us give you an example to make sure you understand it clearly. E.g. there’s someone you know who lives in Auckland, New Zealand and he/she is an real estate business as well. How about buying a Aucklandapartments.com for $200? We believe it is a really good deal.

Auckland is also known as the city of Sails so you can try something related to the sea and boats as well. You should ask yourself these questions:

  • How much does a landlord, land manager or other prospective domain buyer benefit from one month of rent? How about a rental income worth a year?
  • If you’re sitting in Auckland and you’re in the real estate business then would you buy this domain name?
  • What sorts of domains are being used by the landlords, property managers and other related people?
  • What is their advertisement expenditure?
  • Will this domain help them become authoritative in their field?

If you are comfortable in answering these questions and understanding this area well, you probably already have an idea of who to approach and how to make a convincing case as to how this area could help their company grow.

Check the availability of domain name

Now, the next step is to find the domain names that you have been thinking about and you have got them listed.

Perhaps you’d find most of the names already registered then what should you do? You can go ahead to the aftermarket and inquire about the people who had purchased them. Also, you can look for people who are the owners of those names but they don’t plan on using them anymore and are leaving them for expiry.

You can narrow down the results by going through the advanced search method to quickly refine your interest in the form of names. You can also narrow down the results by using filters such as by size, top-level domain (i.e…Com,.net,.org,.club, etc.

With this function, you can easily filter the millions of domains in the aftermarket and find the domain names that best suit your final objective

Evaluate the price

Can you name a fairer price for the domain that you have already chosen?

You can take help from offshorededicated.com to compare the domain you’re thinking about purchasing with almost similar kind of domains that have been sold. You can also check through the keywords along with some advanced searching functions to gain access to the names that are similar to those wandering around in your mind. You can also check how were they sold and for what price?

You can also take help for news and events that are happening around the world. E.g. Ron Jackson has published a report on DN Journal that has the details of top public sales throughout the week. You can check and use these kinds of sources to set a fairer and a balanced price for your domain.

If you feel there is a certain domain name that you must acquire, then go ahead for it and grab it as soon as possible. Because you must also avoid a bidding war and try to get the domain name in the budget that you have got. It might feel a bit awkward and silly at times but you must trust your instinct.

Also, if you’re selling a domain name then stand firm on your desired price and also look for other higher prices that you might get during the auction. You must investigate about the businesses that are looking for a domain name and try to get into their psychology. You never know which firm gets attractive to your domain name just because your idea or your domain name simply reflects their business plan.

If you bid them to holders of the .org, .net and .info, you find substantial opportunities to sell .com domains.

“The secret to acquiring and selling domain names is patience and determination.”

You can check the estimated value of a domain name by applying an algorithm that works on both machine learning and real market sales. The best thing is that these tricks are absolutely free of cost to use.

Get your domains front and center

There are plenty of outlets for getting your domains out to the average consumer. There are several things you might want to understand:

Is the location well-trusted and known to general public?

When you’re trying to sell your domain name then you must feel confident and sure that you’re going to get compensated and the customer gets the domain name they paid for.

“Select a location that has strong rankings with accredited organizations such as the Better Business Bureau or a reliable source of government licensing.”

This should make it easier for the customer to take the shot on the purchase of a domain as well as realizing that they can trust the brand that sells the domain. It is of course very important to build the trust in order to grow longer and go further in this business. You always need a trusted brand when you’re out there to sell a domain name.

Is the Network of Distribution strong enough?

The chances of getting your domain name before the right buyer is vitally significant.

It is also important to understand whether you have any potential buyer in front of you for the particular domain name that you have purchased earlier. You can directly contact them and ask them if they’re interested.

If the area and space of the domain is in your reach, you must be able to convey your message and the value proposition of the domain name to the potential purchaser.

“Also, it doesn’t really mean that you should start contacting almost everybody in the potential market. Be calm and composed in your approach towards the people that you think are interested in buying your domain.”

We are very sure that you wouldn’t want yourself to be called as a spam or hoax person. You will always love to have genuine people around you and those who be pleased about your hard work.

If you have bought a great potentially purchasable domain name then it is very necessary to take it to the right person who’d not think even once before buying it.

Tools for learning more

In all of this, you will go through a great learning patch and if you’re looking to buy domains and then resell them for profit then you must keep yourself busy in the space all the time. You can contact people who have done this before and seek help.

You must attend a conference as well

This is an extremely useful way of acquiring knowledge about your favorite subject. In a conference that is based on domain names, you’d meet a lot of people that are professionally trained and will give you a lot of things to ponder upon. You will also witness firsthand resources and services that are being offered by different vendors in the market.

Such things will only improve your knowledge about the game you’re playing and you will start making better decisions after following these steps. Also, by following these instructions, you will become a clever investor and you will surely try and make the most out of your experience and money.

Trading in domain names is an art you can specialize in. You’ll soon be on your way to making money in the domain name world with these five tried-and-true tips.

How to find out who owns a domain?

who owns a domain name

One of the key steps to create your digital presence is the option of a broad domain name, and you are prepared to purchase one now. You took all the considerations into account in selecting your dream domain and thought about it.

who owns a domain name

According to you, everything should work smoothly after that but, what if you find you that the domain name is already registered? Here’s when we come to your rescue. We will share a couple of tricks with you as to find out who owns that particular domain.

  • Why does it matter to find the domain owner?
  • How can you find out the domain owner?
  • What should you do after finding out the domain owner?

At first, it might be a little disappointing for you as your favorite domain name is already registered by someone else. However, don’t feel frustrated because there are a few of ways where you can find out who owns the domain name. Don’t worry; we are here to help you out find the perfect solution as to how you can secure the perfect domain.

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Why does it matter to find the domain owner?

Sometimes, it can get a little complicated to find out the owner of the domain. Domains are not always purchased exclusively for the purpose of immediate use. One may register a domain with business plans and then proceed further without using their domain.

You would also find people that purchase domains deliberately and hope that someone else will purchase it from them. Now here’s where the main game begins. If you have noticed that the domain name you wanted is already taken then the first step you need to take is to see if there’s any website made on that domain.

If there’s not any website then the chances of you purchasing that domain are quite high. Even if the there’s an active website on that domain, you can still ask the owner for a bit of negotiation, if that’s okay with you.

How do you know who owns a domain name?

A WHOIS search is a perfect platform to find out who is the owner of the domain name you wanted so badly. But how does it work and what is this WHOIS search?

“To domain owners and managers, WHOIS records provide valuable contact information.”

You are going to find this information pretty useful for you to pay money for a registered domain. For example, when the domain has recently been registered, you can buy the domain from the current owner more easily. Older domains cannot either be licensed, but all factors lead to the steps you may need to take for the purchase of that particular domain.

On the other hand, if you are trying to use a WHOIS search to find out who owns the domain name, domain data protection can block that contact information.

You’d only be able to see the location of the domain where it is registered and when it was registered. You might get a little information about its expiry date as well but you can always face some struggle when you try to find the contact information of the owner. Below, you can see how a domain would look like when the privacy is overtaken.

You can see contact information on this page, including telephone and e-mail addresses to meet the relevant parties but, what about a private domain? Here’s how one should look like:

To replace the confidential contact details, Domains by Proxy comes into play as they’re the privacy service providers. You can see that the addresses and contact details are primarily for Proxy domains.

If you see the privacy on the domain name you wanted, don’t get disappointed because there are many ways of finding you the actual owner. In most privacy cases WHOIS will still send messages to the email addresses listed in the results in order to find out the real domain owner.

What should be done after the name of domain owner is exposed?

Right now, you would find a Domain Broker Service and it should set the tone for you. This service helps a lot if you have your eyes set on a particular domain name but you are not sure whether you can negotiate a purchase cost with the owner.

In this way, you will reach your own Domain Broker Service and it will contact with the real owner to start negotiating on your behalf. Sounds cool, isn’t it?

Also, soon you’d find out that the domain is gearing towards the end of its registration period. Here, service providers like Domain Backorders will track down that domain and will try and secure that domain for you. All of this will be done only if the current owner lets the registration period to end.

You should always have a Plan B

Nonetheless, the current owner is maybe not ready to sell his domain. You should brace yourself for that. Or maybe they want more than you are willing to pay for the domain.

In such kind of scenarios, you might need to put some changes to the domain that you wanted at the first place. Also, you can always visit Domain Auctions to see if there are any domain names out there for sale and whether they will work for you.

It is also important to mention that you can choose from a range of domain extensions and you might not have come across them. Right now, most of the people think that the world ends only on the traditional .com, .org, .net extensions. Try and express the creative freedom and you can surely come up with something really cool.

We really hope that this piece of writing was of some help in order to find out the domain owner. Also, we believe that you have got some idea as to search for alternative domains as well if you can’t pull off the one you wanted at first.

What is TCP/IP and How Does It Make the Internet Work?

TCP/IP

Have you ever thought how the internet really works? It is done with the help of a TCP/IP. TCP stands for Transmission Control Protocol and the IP stands for Internet Protocol. You can simply say that these TCP and IPs are the basic communication languages to use the internet.

TCP/IP

Based on this, TCP / IP enable one computer to communicate with another computer through the internet and to collect and transfer data packets to the desired location.

For people with less information, we can simply put it this way that a packet is known as a network packet is a combination of information and data that is transferred from one place to another. It is very much like the atom that is the smallest unit of a cell. Similarly, a packet is the smallest unit of information that is being transferred through the internet.

Definition of TCP

Two layers of TCP / IP exist as defined in the name. The top layer, TCP, is responsible for collecting large quantities of data, constructing it into packets and sending it to a specific TCP layer to accept packets in a useful way. Hence, the packets are turned into a collection of informational data.

Definition of IP

Let’s talk about the IP now. In simpler terms, the IP works as a location expert and drives the needed information to the exact desired location. Also, you can take this as a map and the IP layer does its job by sending the packet GPS to find the right location.

You can also take this as a car being driven on a highway and every single packet of information goes through a gateway computer. Its job is to send the packets of information to the selection desired destination. You can simply define both of them as the Data (TCP) and Internet location GPS (IP).

So that’s exactly how the internet gets going and you can look down below to find the surface at the abstraction layers of the internet.

The Four Abstraction Layers Embedded in TCP/IP

The four levels of abstraction include the link-level that is the lowest one, the internet, the transport-level and the application-level that is at the top of all the layers.

They work in the following few steps:

  • In order to connect the nodes and servers, you’d find the physical network equipment and it is also known as the Link layer
  • The Internet Layer does the job of a host across the other networks.
  • All host-to-host communication is handled by the transport layer.
  • To make the communication between applications and a network smoother, you can take the help of Application layer.

The four abstraction layers built into TCP / IP allow data packets, application programs and physical network equipment to communicate over the Internet so that packets are transmitted intact and also sent to the right location.

We believe you have gone through all the related and necessary information about TCP and IP; it is now time for you to see why all of this is being discussed and why it matters so much.

Internet is all About Communication and Access

There is a popular definition of the internet or should we say, in some uninformed areas they claim that the internet is made up of a range of tubes where the information is sent and received at diverse places. It’s not entirely false but, the information is totally incomplete.

To make the information complete, we’d say that the internet is more of a series of tubes that has various connectivity points along with some different transmission points as well. It also has a range of send and receiving points. It also contains a range of working speeds and there is a governing body that keeps a check on the whole procedure.

Here’s why the TCP/IP is so important:

I’m living in Florida’s Gainesville. But because I once lived in Auckland, New Zealand, for a long time, I like to watch the local news every week.

For that, we need to have a look at the New Zealand Herald. The New Zealand Herald can be visited through www.nzhearald.co.nz. As you can see in the URL, the Herald of New Zealand is digitally based in the land of Kiwis and that is the other side of the Gainesville.

The Amount of Hops For Packets to Be Transmitted

In order to reach our desired destination, we need to build a connection through ‘my’ computer that is currently sitting in Gainesville. The connection will be made to a server hosting ‘The New Zealand Herald’ in New Zealand.

The packets of data will go through different data centers, multiple gateways and also through multiple verification mediums to make sure the information gets to the correct destination.

The most common internet concern is to know the number of hops it is going to take for one packet of information to be sent elsewhere.

If you’re looking to find the exact number of hops taken, you’d need to run a trace route along the way to find out. Also, to erase your curiosity, we can tell you that it took 17 hops between our location in Gainesville and the server that is being assigned the responsibilities of hosting the New Zealand Herald website.

Basically, the TCP and the IP are the most important things in the internet. Without them, you can only dream of taking your desired information and data packets to the correct location. Also, they won’t even arrive at the location they are supposed to be and the internet won’t be as handy as it is today.